In addition to plates, cups, spoons and other little things, housewives have to wash pots, pans, baking trays and other bulky utensils. Why spend time on the work that technology does today? One of the key issues to decide before buying a dishwasher is size. Today in the market you can choose an option for any requirements. We will figure out what sizes dishwashers have and how to choose the best option for your needs.
What are the sizes of PMM?
The first dishwasher appeared 150 years ago. During this time, it was transformed into a compact device that replaced human labor. Rather, its most routine part is washing dishes. The dimensions of the dishwashers (hereinafter referred to as the PMM) are not just the standard or the whim of the manufacturer, but the optimal solution found empirically and for many years of testing.
The machines on the market have different installation methods, functionality, chamber volume, water consumption, washing class ... But the first thing that buyers pay attention to is the dimensions. All the proposed devices are divided into three categories, we will consider each in more detail.
Full size
These are the most common standard cars for a large family. Their minimum dimensions:
- height - 85 cm
- width - 60 cm
- depth - 60 cm.
A set of dishes in which the capacity of the PMM is measured includes a set of dishes for a single meal - 3 plates of different sizes (for soup, a second and salad), a cup and saucer, a glass, 2 spoons, a fork, a knife. For manufacturers, this “equipment” may vary slightly.
Full-size models are chosen for spacious kitchens. Such devices will cope with any volume of dishes. Help out during the feasts and celebrations. Designed for at least 12 sets. They are of two types:
- Standing apart. Freestanding devices have a drawback - they occupy free space and can discord with the interior. That is why today built-in appliances are in great demand. Consumers prefer to hide the PMM under the sink or embed it in furniture.
It is advantageous when the full-size model has a half load mode. It is not always necessary to wash a lot of dishes. And thanks to the regime, it is possible to save on water and detergent.
Narrow
These models differ from full-size counterparts in their width. In a narrow machine, it is 45 cm. These machines, like full-sized ones, can be freestanding and built-in. The installation dimensions of the machine should correspond to the size of the box into which the PMM is to be built. Narrow models are inferior in volume to full-size versions of the camera; they can accommodate approximately 10 sets of dishes - this is more than enough for an average family of 3-4 people.
The narrow built-in machine is the most popular version of PMM among consumers. They are cheaper and more compact than full-size ones, occupy a minimum of space in the kitchen and at the same time are able to wash all dishes - from glasses to pans.
Compact
The dimensions of a small, or compact, PMM allow you to install it in the cramped kitchen. Approximate dimensions:
- apparatus height - from 40 cm,
- width - 45 cm
- depth - from 40 cm.
Small-sized dishwashers are designed for a family of 2 people. These devices have a minimum of functions. The main advantage is compactness. There are two options for mini-PMM:
- Freestanding. Such devices can easily be put on the table, they look like microwave ovens. There are no other advantages to desktop mini versions. They are limited in functionality and cannot wash large dishes - pots, trays, pans. You can wash in it only what fits.
- Recessed. These models are installed in niches and cabinets. They, like freestanding versions, can wash at a time no more than 5-6 sets of dishes. However, this is quite enough for people who are not keen on cooking.
Some kitchens are so cramped that their owners want to buy as narrow a machine as possible - for example, 30 cm wide. But, firstly, there are no such devices on the market, and secondly, what will fit such a baby in the camera? Today, the narrowest devices have a width of 45 cm.
Which size is better?
Brands such as Bosch (Bosch), Candy (Kandy), Siemens (Siemens), Ariston (Ariston), Electrolux (Electrolux), Hansa (Hansa), focusing on the Russian consumer , produce standard appliances that are ideal for installation in kitchen furniture. But the manufacturers of prestigious equipment - Kuppersbusch, Miele, Smeg, are not so attentive to our consumer, the dimensions of their equipment can differ significantly from the standards. Before choosing a dishwasher, consider:
- Space requirements. How many people are in the family, how often you wash the dishes, in what volumes - the choice depends on this.
- The size of the kitchen. Is it possible to allocate space for a freestanding model, or is the built-in option preferable to save space?
- Cost. Narrow modifications are noticeably cheaper than full-size, and the most budgetary are compact cars.
Having decided on all three points, you can choose a technique that suits you in all respects.
How to install a dishwasher?
Regardless of the dimensions of the dishwashers, it is important to follow the rules when performing installation work:
- In advance - before purchasing a dishwasher - prepare a place for its installation. Measure the dimensions of the niche, cabinet, free space.
- When choosing the installation location, consider the length of the hose - it should not be more than 1.5 m.
- The appliance must not be placed near batteries or heating devices.
- The socket to which the PMM will be connected must be grounded.
- When buying, check the dimensions on the price tag with those indicated by the manufacturer in the documentation - errors are not excluded. In stores, they can simply confuse something, they will have to change the device. It happens that stores round off their overall dimensions, cutting off a few millimeters, and it is they that can cause the device to not fit in the designated place.
What else to look for when choosing?
The installation and functionality of the device is affected not only by its dimensions, but also by the nuances of the design. Pay attention to:
- The presence of adjustable legs. With their help, you can not only firmly and reliably install the device, but also adjust its height, focusing on the kitchen furniture.
- Possibility of dismantling the top cover. Having removed it, they reduce the height of the device and put it under the countertop.
Bosch Serie 2 SMV24AX02R
Regular white dishwasher with display and electronic control. Energy consumption per cycle - 1.05 kW / h. The washing time on the standard program is 210 minutes. Noise - 52 dB. Type of drying - condensation. In addition to standard programs, there are special - a delicate and economical mode. There is no pure water sensor and no automatic hardness detection. Weight - 30 kg. Specifications:
A type | full size |
Installation | fully integrated |
Capacity, sets | 12 |
power usage | A |
Washing / drying | A / A |
Water consumption per cycle, l | 11,7 |
Dimensions (WxDxH), cm | 59.8x55x81.5 |
Programs, pcs. | 4 |
Estimated cost, rubles | 25 400 |
- there is a 50% load,
- timer - 3–9 hours
- 3 in 1 tablets can be used,
- high quality wash
- beam on the floor
- full protection against leaks.
- the manufacturer did not provide protection against children,
- increased noise
- not clear instructions
- short hoses - you have to build up,
- no knife tray.
The main disadvantage of this model is not quiet operation. But most consumers are ready to forgive this drawback - the device copes with its duties perfectly and at the same time has an affordable cost.
Indesit DISR 16B
Narrow PMM from Indesit. Electronically controlled but without display. Energy consumption - 0.83 kWh per cycle. The washing time with the standard program is 180 minutes. Noise - 51 dB. Type of drying - condensation. There is soaking, delicate and economical programs. Weighs 31.5 kg. Technical specifications:
A type | narrow |
Installation | fully integrated |
Capacity, sets | 10 |
power usage | A |
Washing / drying | A / A |
Water consumption per cycle, l | 10 |
Dimensions (WxDxH), cm | 44x55x82 |
Programs, pcs. | 6 |
Estimated cost, rubles | 16 450 |
- simple operation
- affordable cost
- low noise level
- many useful programs
- high-quality drying.
- low-quality washing on the eco program,
- no half load.
Korting KDF 2050 W
Desktop modification with display and electronic control. Energy consumption per cycle - 0.61 kW / h. Washing with a regular program - 180 minutes. Noise level - 49 dB.
A type | compact |
Installation | freestanding |
Capacity, sets | 6 |
power usage | A + |
Washing / drying | A / A |
Water consumption per cycle, l | 6,5 |
Dimensions (WxDxH), cm | 55x50x43.8 |
Programs, pcs. | 5 |
Estimated cost, rubles | 12 860 |
- delayed start timer - up to 24 hours,
- full leakage protection
- there is self-cleaning
- roomy, despite its compactness - pans and pans of 5 l are placed,
- works quietly
- the use of three in one.
- large pots do not fit.
If you calculate how much time is wasted washing the dishes, willy-nilly think about buying a dishwasher. So that in the future there will be no problems - neither with installation, nor with capacity, determine in advance the optimal dimensions of the dishwasher.
Standard sizes for a dishwasher integrated in furniture
The effectiveness of dishwasher is explained by the following factors:
- high water temperature
- water quality (due to softening by special means),
- rinse jet power,
- water saving
- detergents.
A water temperature of 60-70 degrees is optimal for eliminating a bacterial infection, for removing fat and oil. Softened water removes food debris better than hard water. It is several times more used to wash dishes under running water than when using a dishwasher. It will also be useful to learn how to choose a dishwasher for the home.
How to choose a compact dishwasher
When choosing an aggregate, the following factors are taken into account:
- number of people in the family,
- frequency of food intake
- maximum number of guests
- bulky dishes (pots, pans, teapots).
Based on these data, the volume of PPM should have a margin for the ability to wash all types of dishes on weekdays and holidays. Dishes not intended for MRP are not taken into account. You may also be interested in narrow dishwashers 40 cm wide.
Installation standards for dimensions: height, width, depth
The main parameters for determining the location of the MRP: height, width, depth.
Standard sizes of cars on height:
Overall width range:
- 600 mm (standard size),
- 450 (narrow)
- compact (for installation on a table, in a small cabinet).
Unit for measuring the capacity of a dishwasher is the number of standard sets of dishes.
The standard set includes a lunch set for 1 person:
Standard PPM (60 cm wide) holds 7-16 sets of dishes. Narrow - 8-13 sets. In a compact machine you can wash up to 7 sets.
You may also be interested in information about the Liebherr icus 3314 built-in two-chamber refrigerator.
The required type of machine is determined by the number of cookware sets:
- 5-6 sets. Compact option for a family of 2 people.
- 8-10 sets. Narrow MRP for 4 people.
- 12-16 sets. Full-length for a family of 5 people.
Dishwashers of the same size can have different capacities. You can adjust the machine to the desired size with the help of screw supports.
When choosing an MRP location, it is necessary to consider the distance to the drain into the sewer and the size of the hose for this model.
Parameters of embedded machines (HxWxD):
- 820x450x450 mm,
- 820x600x550,
- 460x450x480,
- 450x500x550.
Standard - 820х600х550 mm, 820х450х550.
Vendors round off the numbers that show the MRP dimensions. In fact, they may differ from those stated in the price tag. Actual dimensions are given in mm and are indicated in the installation instructions.
But here is how to install the dishwasher under the sink and which is the best for installation. help to understand the information on the link.
Built-in dishwasher sizes
The parameters of the proposed models vary around standard sizes 820 x 450 (600) x 550 (600).
The consumer has the opportunity to choose a dishwasher with the following dimensions:
Machines 450 mm wide.
Machines 600 mm wide.
Deviations from the standard width:
- 448 mm
- 598.
Deviations from the standard height for models with a standard width of 450 mm are 10-60 mm down and up: 810-820-880. In depth, the variability is directed towards increasing the parameter from 20 to 60 mm: 550 - 610.
For dishwashers with a width of 600 mm, differences in height reach 10 mm in the smaller direction, 55 in the larger one: 820-810 mm, 820 - 875. In depth, the dimensions can change a maximum of 50 down and up to 80 up: 500-550 -630.
Some manufacturers also allow deviations from the standard in width, reducing them by 2 mm: 498 (500), 598 (600).
Dishwashers less than 450 mm wide do not have such a wide representation in the domestic market due to limited demand. The ability to wash in a dishwasher the number of dish sets for 1-2 people is less demanded by the consumer than the capacity of units for a family of 3-5 members.
On the video - the choice of different sizes of cars:
Good built-in options with dimensions in mm and cm: rating of popular
Full-size and narrow models differ in the capacity of dish sets. The consumer has the opportunity to choose such parameters and the capacity of the machine that it harmoniously fits into the kitchen ensemble, having performed the functions of washing dishes in full. It will also be useful to know about which size you can choose the best TV for the kitchen.
Specific examples of washing machine parameters:
- Dishwasher BOSCH SPV43M30EU Belongs to the class of narrow PPM, has dimensions:
- height 815-817 mm,
- width 448,
- depth 550 cm.
- height 850,
- width 450,
- depth 550.
- height 850 mm
- width 450,
- depth 600.
- height 820 mm
- width 450,
- depth 550.
- height 820 mm
- width 450,
- depth 550.
- height 850 mm
- width 600,
- depth 600.
- height 815 mm
- width 600,
- depth 600.
- height 820 mm
- width 600,
- depth 560.
- height 815 mm
- width 600,
- depth 550.
- height 815 mm
- width 600,
- depth 600.
A flexible combination of built-in dishwasher parameters makes the units available for installation in small kitchen areas.
But what kind of kitchen cabinet is the best and best for installation is outlined here.
Dishwashers are a functional household appliance that allows for high-quality washing of kitchen utensils. The ability to integrate washing units into furniture has made them more in demand. Cars are divided into 3 classes: full-size, narrow and compact. Standard dimensions (850x450-600x550) are not respected in all models, which is convenient for consumers. Narrow models that can be placed on existing kitchen areas are most in demand. Compact models are not represented on the domestic market.
What to look for when choosing a dishwasher
The first thing they learn about performance. Machines of the same brand wash dishes with varying degrees of success, and the price is not always directly related to this factor. The best PMM models ideally wash plates of fat that remain unwashed for 2-3 days. Another important selection criterion, the noise level is more dependent on the cost of the device. Even noise ratings are compiled. If old cars emitted sound pressure of 80 dB, now the figure has dropped to 50 dB.In the middle price range, it is in the range of 40-50 dB, and in cars of an expensive segment, the noise level is below 40 dB. It’s not worth saving on comfort. Next, pay attention to the number of speeds and modes. Modern dishwashers have the following modes: regular, auto, express. You can get more benefits with machines with heavy, gentle and efficient modes.
- consistency with the style of decoration,
- sizes
- capacity,
- type of filter
- drying power.
Varieties of dishwashers in size
Based on the size, allocate:
For each case, you need your own option. In restaurants with a large flow of customers, dozens of sets at a time need to be washed. In private estates we are talking about 15-20 plates in a few days. Unlike ovens, dishwashers do not have any of the same standard sizes. The height from the floor of high full-size and narrow models is 818–898 mm. The depth of the traditional options is 570-600 mm, which is ideal for the lower tier of the kitchen. Some compact versions are only 450 mm deep or less. The dishwasher base is quite high - 120-190 mm. Nineteen centimeters in the highest variations is about 97 cm. The lowest compact models are below the level of 45 cm. They are placed anywhere: under the table, on it, in small recesses and in free space. The width of the dishwashers is 30–65 cm. A family of 2–4 people is not necessary to buy full-size cars.
For private houses with two kitchens, it is better to purchase not two full-sized dishwashers, but one with an increased width.
Characteristics and dimensions of freestanding PMM
Such dishwashers are installed anywhere, unlike fully and partially recessed. Freestanding modifications are mainly divided into floor and table, that is, they are adapted to specific conditions and rarely make them universal. Almost all mobile models by purpose are household, not industrial, but at enterprises and production far from always there is a need for other PMMs, except for household ones. The width of the freestanding variations rarely goes beyond 45-65 cm. The height of the freestanding equipment is significantly different, but it is selected so that the unit can be hidden under the dining table. In some cases, it reaches almost 1 m. Comfortable use of freestanding PMM is possible with a thickness (depth) of not more than 60 cm. The optimum depth for compact kitchens is 40 cm.
When choosing the depth of the dishwasher, you should also consider how much the handles protrude.
Oversized Dishwashers
PMM from 60 cm and wider are called bulky. Moreover, 70 cm is far from the largest size. In the household departments of hypermarkets, even models with an 85-cm width are exhibited - non-mass production devices. Wide machines fit up to 20 sets of utensils. For a family of 5-6 people, a full-size PMM is usually enough, but large-sized ones are suitable if they do not take up too much free space. Before buying something from a large line of products, you need to take a place for the equipment. Dishwashers are placed not only in the kitchens, but also in the bathrooms, in the blind alleys of the rooms. Oversized models accommodate more units of dishes, despite the fact that the claimed capacity can coincide with simple full-size machines. Extra large devices are much easier to handle with pots and pans.
Advantages and disadvantages of compact PMM
The indicator of energy consumption, consumption of hot and cold water depends on the size of the machine. Mini PMMs are separate and built-in, and various installation options are possible - on the floor, on the table, partial and full integration. The main plus of small PMMs is the size itself. To find a place, a small rearrangement in the cramped kitchen is enough. Since the load is small, you do not have to wait as long as it takes to fill large units. The installation process of mini-models is as simple as possible, and the power consumption of the power supply at the most productive mode is relatively low. Moving mobile PMM mini is much easier than the rest. Among the shortcomings noted difficulties with washing baking trays, pans, pans. Something doesn't fit at all. It is worth noting that constant washing with a full machine affects the state of the art. Another drawback is the price. Compact models sometimes cost almost the same as larger ones, but at the same time more spacious.
Functionality, pros and cons of small / mini PMM
Due to the small depth of the mini PMM, they are useful to small families. In tabletop options, for example, up to 6 sets of kitchen utensils are placed. Thanks to the features of work, it is allowed to use on shelves, including inside hinged furniture sections. The most widespread devices with a height of 45 cm. The smallest PMM resemble microwave ovens. The compact dishwasher programs provide for pre-soaking, delicate, standard and express mode. For the correct connection of compact models, it is enough to familiarize yourself with a short instruction. There are some disadvantages. For large families, it is most likely not suitable. After all, if the family consists of 5 people, everyone at any time may need at least a couple of washed plates. For other places, in addition to apartments and small houses, mini PMM are unsuitable.
Small narrow dishwasher under the sink
The location under the sink is the second most popular solution. Narrow compact options fit easily under the sink. Thus, the dishwasher and the mixer are approaching each other, and in a pair they are more convenient to use. Installing under the sink is also a huge saving in space. Mini PMM 40 cm wide washes up to 5 sets at a time. The devices provide protection against leaks, so do not worry about the condition of the equipment, which is closed by a door and is not in sight. A forty-centimeter mini PMM is also used in cottages, although for such a place of use it is a rather expensive option per unit of power. Narrow mini-dishwashers are not used for washing kitchen utensils made of porcelain, wood and plastic. Among other things, the ability to install depends entirely on the configuration of the kitchen. In general, the option is convenient and aesthetic.
Dishwasher height: built-in and freestanding
The level of placement of the countertops is important - for equipment built into the lower tier. The second factor is the growth of the owners: mini-devices for shelves may not be available for small people. That is why the average growth rate is taken into account. The lower part of the built-in and freestanding versions of the PMM is equipped with legs of different heights, and sometimes it is possible to adjust by 5-6 cm. Physical activity is necessarily taken into account. Heavy PMMs, even mobile ones, are difficult to rearrange many times, so a constant storage height should be placed at the level of lowered hands or slightly lower. High placement is generally traumatic. If the dimensions of the niche are known, proceed to measure the parameters of the dishwasher. Even when buying a kitchen wall, you need to be interested in different nuances. To accommodate built-in dishwashers with a height of 70–97 cm, an appropriate distance between the shelves is necessary if a special niche is not provided.
The height of the dishwasher is divided into 3 categories:
- Low - up to 55 cm,
- Medium - 55-81 cm
- High - 81—97 cm.
Types of Dishwashers
Competition between brands is pushing manufacturers to develop and improve their products, to satisfy user demand. It is very simple to choose a household model of a dishwasher for the kitchen or for catering enterprises, knowing its parameters.
Household machines include:
- full-sized
- compact
- narrow.
According to the type of installation, the dishwashing machine can be freestanding or built-in.
Recessed
Built-in appliances are popular because they can be harmoniously integrated into kitchen furniture without violating the design and interior of the room.
The height of such devices does not exceed the level of the countertop. They can be narrow and full-sized.
Freestanding
The lack of reference to the size of the kitchen, makes the choice of technology unlimited. Advantages of freestanding devices:
- Install in any convenient place.
- Unlimited in height, can hold more dishes.
- Less cost than recessed.
A negative point may be more noisy work, unlike a hidden device.
Sizes of models 60 and 45 cm
The table shows some models of dishwashers in the size range of 60 and 45 cm.
Model / Brand | W * H * D, cm | Water consumption, l | Number of Cookware Sets | type of instalation |
---|---|---|---|---|
45*82*55,5 | 9 | 10 | recessed | |
44,8*81,5*55 | 8,5 | 9 | recessed | |
45*85*61,5 | 9,5 | 9 | freestanding | |
60*81,5*55 | 9,5 | 13 | recessed | |
DFN26422X Beko | 59,8*85*60 | 9,5 | 14 | freestanding |
G 4203 SC Miele SOLO | 60*84,5*60 | 13,5 | 14 | freestanding |
No less important options when choosing a dishwasher is the availability of a variety of programs, including a soaking mode, which will allow better dishwashing, save water consumption.
A wide range of dishwashers, presented on the modern market, will allow each housewife to choose a product to taste. In addition to washing dishes, dishwashers are equipped with a number of additional functions (sound signals, indicators, locking system) that will facilitate the operation process.
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Built-in dishwasher 60 cm high
These are relatively low models among full-sized dishwashers. They fully satisfy the needs of the average family. The option with a 60-centimeter height is both capacious and combined with sections specially provided for the installation of equipment. There is a place for built-in dishwashers in medium and small kitchens. Most often, for the mounted PMM, a compartment under the tabletop is allocated, just the same for the device no more than 60 cm in height. The module under the PMM in most cases is designed with a door. The machine is controlled either at the door or at its end, so in the closed-type module the second option feels extremely uncomfortable. If the dishwasher barely crawls into the cabinet, then the adjustable legs will come in handy. At the same time, embedded models are still 2-3 cm lower than freestanding ones. As for the location of the desired cabinet, it is usually located next to the sink.
How to correctly calculate the dimensions for the embedded PMM
The basis of the calculations is the measurement of the installation site. You will need to measure the height, width and depth of the cabinet, cabinet or niche. You need to choose based on these parameters with the deduction of a few centimeters. It is also advisable to buy devices with adjustable legs, even if it is a compact dishwasher. Changing the height of the legs is an additional option for convenient placement in a cabinet / niche. The installation space must meet a number of criteria. First of all, these are right angles. Holes for the power cable, drain and drain hoses are also required. The standard depth of free space under the countertop of the working area of the kitchen is 58 cm with a width of 60 cm. The height depends on many factors, but usually 82 cm. This is enough for models up to 81 cm. A large group of dishwashers has a height indicator of 60 cm. Height Compact recessed installations are typically 45 cm.
Installation Tips and Tricks
A dishwashing device is recommended to be installed at a distance of not more than one and a half meters from the drain point. Otherwise, the likelihood of problems with the drain hose will increase, and its effectiveness will decrease. In everyday life, the place next to the sink is considered the best installation option. When installing on the floor, it is important to make sure that it is firmly in contact with the surface. Water supply, in turn, is better to produce a separate pump, with additional cleaning. If you ignore this precaution, microparticles and rust from the water supply system will damage the machine much earlier than the maximum service life. The drain point is prepared well in advance. It is advisable to arrange a direct drain into the sewer. Embedding stationary PMMs is not as difficult as it seems, but it is important not to damage the wires and furniture partitions.
You should buy cars with a leakage protection system. For example, with one of these:
Conclusion
Dishwashers are produced in 3 basic sizes. Full-sized - these are models with a width of 55 cm. There are also narrow and mini options. The first of these two types is a classic-shaped device with a width of 40-45 cm. Compact mini-models vary greatly. Some modifications are even wider, but have a minimum depth, while others are smaller in all respects. Compact PMMs are usually not higher than 45 cm. In addition to the 3 main types, there are also large options. They are needed at enterprises, in huge houses, as well as families with 3 or more children. The best option, among the above, is determined by only two or three factors. One of the key points is the design of furniture. Special narrow sections already lead to the idea that it is better to choose a narrow dishwasher for the target room. Oversized are suitable for visited catering establishments. Mini-models - the solution for the most cramped spaces. Conventional full-sized dishwashers are a great option in terms of functionality.